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Dr Terry Offline
#1 Posted : Sunday, 7 June 2015 8:07:51 AM(UTC)
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This is probably one for Byron, but all are welcome to chime in.

The M22 Saginaw box was essentially the 4-sp gearbox optional for 6-cyl HK/HT/HG utes & vans, right ?

I do understand that it was also optional for some other models in those series.

My question is, precisely what other HK/HT/HG models had the M22 as an available option ?

Also was it ever officially available behind any HK/HT/HG V8 ?

Dr Terry
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gm5735 Offline
#2 Posted : Sunday, 7 June 2015 9:58:58 AM(UTC)
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According to the HK service manual, the M22 2.85 first gear ratio was only available 6 cylinders commercials. There are, however, part numbers listed in parts books for M22 with 2.78, 3.08, 3.36, 3.55 and 3.90 diff ratios, presumably only the speedo gears vary. The 2.78 seems a bit tall for a commercial, even with the 2.85 first gear.

I'll bet Byron has proof of exceptions to the 6 cylinder rule though.
HK1837 Offline
#3 Posted : Sunday, 7 June 2015 6:13:06 PM(UTC)
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The way I understand it:

M21 - HK-HG V8 both passenger and commercial. HK passenger 6cyl except 161.
M22 - HK-HT 6cyl commercial and HT 186S.

The only thing that I can't find definitive info on is whether the availability of the M22 in HT passenger was behind all 186S or just on GTS.

Of course there will always be the odd special order that bucks the system, some dealers were good at bypassing the local zone office and getting what they wanted.

Saginaw transmissions started getting very rare in HG. It was no longer an available regular option for 6cyl commercials (wasn't even on the order form) and very limited on anything other than V8 GTS by early 1971. Even M20 was very limited at that stage outside of GTS. As HG was ending I guess GMH only had a certain volume of M21 and M20 allocated to predicted GTS production and didn't want anything left at the end. To date I don't think too many if any AHG commercials have even turned up with a 4spd.
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Oldolden Offline
#4 Posted : Monday, 8 June 2015 4:17:50 AM(UTC)
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Hi all

In the mid 1980's I bought a HG with the following factory options, 253, Saginaw transmission, bucket seats and console, 6 inch rims, monaro wheel caps, definitely all factory fitted.


I purchased the car from a small car dealer in Albury nsw. The car came with its service warranty book and recall the car was purchased originally new at a Victorian Country dealership, just can't remember the town though.

The car was red in color and the rego nsw JNB 901.
I traded the car on a new model FORD Laser at a Ford dealership in Lakemba in Sydne must ave been around 1989, very sad, would like to still own the car these days.

A couple of months ago there was a very similar car for auction on eBay same colour and options as the car I owned with the addition of the full gauge instrument cluster.
So I guess there were special orders placed.


Rob
HK1837 Offline
#5 Posted : Monday, 8 June 2015 7:06:59 AM(UTC)
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M21 was the standard 4spd for V8 HG Rob, I wrecked a HG 253 M21 Kingswood sedan less than 10 years ago (rescued from a demolition derby fate). It was the M22 for 6cyl commercials and passenger vehicles that was not a regular option in HG. It was only at the end of HG that M21 became very limited outside GTS.
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HGV8 Offline
#6 Posted : Tuesday, 9 June 2015 3:18:34 AM(UTC)
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HK1837 You said "To date I don't think to many if any HG commercials have even turned up with a 4 speed".
My neighbour bought a HG van in the mid 70's, factory fitted 253 4 speed Saginaw, banjo diff, in cascade green with bucket seats and black trim.
He's still my neighbour and still has the van.
It has the correct saginaw linkage hump in the floor and V8 model number on I.D plate.
I'am sure he wouldn't mind one of the gurus checking it out.
It's located western Sydney
j.williams
HK1837 Offline
#7 Posted : Tuesday, 9 June 2015 4:47:17 AM(UTC)
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It'd be a good one to check out, but I didn't say HG van. I said AHG commercials, which is those commercial built past HQ release and up to late 1971. AHG is the chassis number prefix on these.
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HGV8 Offline
#8 Posted : Tuesday, 9 June 2015 5:25:56 AM(UTC)
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Sorry, thought you meant HG. Not sure on it's build date. I will check if its post HQ passenger release.

Edited by user Tuesday, 9 June 2015 5:28:18 AM(UTC)  | Reason: Not specified

j.williams
Ausjacko Offline
#9 Posted : Tuesday, 9 June 2015 6:05:53 AM(UTC)
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Just wanted to post a thank you to HK1837 for answering a few questions on our new car. Really appreciated. Cheers
HK1837 Offline
#10 Posted : Wednesday, 10 June 2015 11:30:12 PM(UTC)
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Easy one Ausjacko! Happy to help.

To finish this out and to answer Dr Terry's question properly I just went through all this with Ben. Here is the result.


M21.
HK-HG V8 passenger and commercial except not available in HT with 307. Also optional on HK 6cyl passenger but not 161.

M22.
Optional on all local 6cyl commercial engines (161L, 161H, 186 and 186S) in all 3 x HK commercials. No qualification given if available in LHD applications.
Optional on all local 6cyl commercial engines (as per HK plus 186L) in all 3 x HT commercial 6cyl models. Qualified as RHD only.
Not available in HG.

There is a quirk with HT. HT Monaro sales brochure (6/69) says a HD 4spd is available. The HT 6/69 pricing information says that HD M21 is available on GTS and gives a price for it over the M20 Opel box. There is also a price to upgrade a HT Monaro from a 3spd to a HD M21 4spd (but no qualification if this is for both 80337 and 80437 or just 80437) - price adds console and deletes seat separator. These things are pretty specific if items are 6cyl or V8 specific, so i'd sway towards it being on both 80337 and 80437. HOWEVER the HT Engineering Technical Manual with 7/69 update has the HD 4spd deleted from all 6cyl passenger applications. So it appears that for initial HT GTS (and possibly HT Monaro) production you could get an M21 box. But after the end of 6/69 you couldn't. This is actually another rare error in Ben and Warren's Monaro book, it says M22 optional for HT GTS but the pricing info clearly states M21 and it was only for a very short time.
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gm5735 Offline
#11 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 8:04:20 AM(UTC)
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Good stuff Byron.
I'm just a little confused by this statement:

"So it appears that for initial HT GTS (and possibly HT Monaro) production you could get an M21 box. But after the end of 6/69 you couldn't. This is actually another rare error in Ben and Warren's Monaro book, it says M22 optional for HT GTS but the pricing info clearly states M21 and it was only for a very short time"

Maybe M21 or M22 wasn't a possibility on 307 (surely not an Opel, so does that mean auto only?), and we know the HT81837 had an M21 but what of 253 and 308 manual cars (also, surely not Opels). Are you saying they didn't exist?
Dr Terry Offline
#12 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 8:23:39 AM(UTC)
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It was an ambiguous statement.

I believe that Byron was referring to 6-cyl GTS in that definition.

Also AFAIK there was no bellhousing that matched an Opel gearbox to either a Chev or Holden V8. Although I have met several people who swear on a stack of bibles that their uncle/brother/friend/bloke at the pub owned one new, way back when.

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gm5735 Offline
#13 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 8:36:51 AM(UTC)
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Yes, I thought it might be that, but wasn't sure. So always available on HT80837 (except 307) and only for a short spurt on HT80737

Opel behind a V8? Not for long. Hard enough to keep them alive on a 186S.

It might be the whole M20/M21/M22 confusion that causes the faulty memories. I've known several otherwise normal people who swear they had factory Muncies, and Aussies on HKTGs.
HK1837 Offline
#14 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 5:06:56 PM(UTC)
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quote:
Originally posted by gm5735
Good stuff Byron.
I'm just a little confused by this statement:

"So it appears that for initial HT GTS (and possibly HT Monaro) production you could get an M21 box. But after the end of 6/69 you couldn't. This is actually another rare error in Ben and Warren's Monaro book, it says M22 optional for HT GTS but the pricing info clearly states M21 and it was only for a very short time"

Maybe M21 or M22 wasn't a possibility on 307 (surely not an Opel, so does that mean auto only?), and we know the HT81837 had an M21 but what of 253 and 308 manual cars (also, surely not Opels). Are you saying they didn't exist?


HT GTS is 6cyl. Unlike HK, HT V8 GTS is a different model and was always standard with an M21 except for 307. I think that is where the confusion comes from? By HT GTS I mean 80737. This is why I broke up the M22 usage into 2 x lines as there are only 3 x commercial models in HK (180, 170 and 380) but 6 x models in HT (180, 170, 380, 280, 270 and 480), so I said the 3 x HT 6cyl models.

You definitely couldn't get 307 manual in HT. If you went to buy one if you wanted a manual you got 253 and M21. If you wanted auto you got 307 and M35 ('glide). When 308 was released outside of Brougham you could then get auto or manual on both 253 and 308 (except on Brougham).
V8 was always M21 across HK-HG, M22 was only ever used on 6cyl commercials.
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Dr Terry Offline
#15 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 6:22:07 PM(UTC)
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What you say is correct Byron. However, in isolation if someone says "HT GTS", to me this could be either an 80737 or an 80837.

The word Monaro is another one. If I am referring to a 80337/80437 I will say 'base' Monaro, because many could wrongly assume that I also meant GTS.

A lot of posters on this forum do the same thing. Look how many guys, talk about a Monaro dash or a Monaro hubcap, when they actually mean a GTS instrument cluster or a GTS wheel cover.

Dr Terry
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HK1837 Offline
#16 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 7:43:43 PM(UTC)
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I do get that especially in normal conversation, but when we are looking for an exact or definitive answer and quoting original GMH material it is how I do it especially when i'm answering a question for someone like yourself Terry who knows the difference intimately!

The question does beg as to why GMH stopped offering the M22 after HT? Ben's suggestion was that maybe that particular Saginaw transmission was no longer available in the USA with the consequence of GMH not using it - similar to the change to TH350 in HZ? There were 4 x Saginaw transmissions with the following 1st gears: 2.54, 2.85, 3.11 and 3.5. As far as i'm aware the 3.11 was normal 6cyl application like Nova and the 3.5 was normal 4cyl Vega although there were other applications. So maybe the 2.85:1 box was deleted at the end of 1970 model year vehicles in the USA? We know that HG was a stop-gap as the HQ was delayed so possibly that was a factor too?
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Dr Terry Offline
#17 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 7:59:27 PM(UTC)
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We are agreeing to agree on this.

I could see what you meant, but it is easy for others to misconstrue what we were discussing.

Dr Terry
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gm5735 Offline
#18 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 10:45:23 PM(UTC)
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Gents, I'm sure those of us that aren't privy to in house GMH material appreciate being educated.

As I understand it, and please correct me if necessary, the hierarchy and correct naming for HKTG is:
-The Holden Series number, 80 or 81 as applied to HKTG, where 81 seems to be for "premium" or "luxury' spec vehicles,
-The Series Name. For Monaro, 3 possibilities, "Monaro Coupe", "Monaro GTS Coupe", and "Monaro GTS 350 Coupe" or "Monaro GTS 327 Coupe"
- The model designation, comprising the 80 or 81 Holden Series number, an odd or even digit for 6 or V8 respectively, and a two digit body style code.

So when I see "Monaro GTS", I don't automatically assume its an L6 car.
HK1837 Offline
#19 Posted : Thursday, 11 June 2015 11:42:10 PM(UTC)
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Geoff, HK is different to HT-HQ.

8 just means GMH.

For HK 01 is Belmont, 03 Kingswood, 05 Premier and 07 is GTS. These would have all been locked in back earlier in 1967. By the time Brougham (and later GTS327) was allocated a model code HT coding was locked in so V8 models were given a separate code which was an even number. By that time also most HQ's were locked in and the next available V8 code was 14 as 11 and 12 were used for Premier and LS (in HQ) (I can't recall what happened to 09 and 10, maybe used for an export or defunct car?). GMH used 15 for HQ 6cyl Statesman, and 16 for HQ caprice (export and consulate model in the HQ range). So by GTS327 the next code available was 18 hence 1837.

For HK it is exactly how you describe it. However HT-HQ 6cyl and V8 versions of the same luxury level and body style are actually separate models and in much GMH literature this is how they are treated if you sit down and absorb how they structure documents. For example in options pricing lists for HT the only optional engines listed (going from memory) are 161L, 186, 186L, 186S, 253L and 307 - no mention of 161H or 253H or 308 or 350 as these were standard engines in their respective models (161H being the standard 6cyl engine in all 6cyl models except GTS, 253H being the standard engine in all V8 models except Brougham and GTS350, 308 being the standard engine in Brougham and 350 the standard engine in GTS350). This is just an example, it is the same for different gearbox options. For vehicle pricing they also list HT GTS and HT GTS V8 as separate models, and they actually call Monaros respectively: Monaro 2 door, Monaro 253 V8, Monaro G.T.S. 2 door sedan and Monaro G.T.S. 253 V8. I'm not saying that this all makes it fact, just how it all fits and works in internal documents - so it is how I interpret it and work it in my head. Plus it is how it appears in actuality on the ID plates where the model codes are actually different for 6cyl and V8 models. Whilst it is fine in general terms or general conversation to call all HT Monaro GTS's "Monaro GTS", 3 x models (4 really if you view the GTS350 auto as a separate car which in reality it almost is) can't logically be called the same thing if you are being specific or technical in an answer (or in internal documents like GMH did). So you have to use GTS, GTS V8 and GTS350 (often GTS350M and GTS350A) to nominate exactly what you are referring to.

Terry, there is another trivia question for your trivia nights: What engines were optional in the RHD Australian delivered HT series?
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Dr Terry Offline
#20 Posted : Friday, 12 June 2015 2:07:39 AM(UTC)
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quote:
Originally posted by HK1837
Terry, there is another trivia question for your trivia nights: What engines were optional in the RHD Australian delivered HT series?

I think that question would cause too many arguments.

What is meant precisely by the word 'option' ? It's hard enough explaining that the 161 engine wasn't an 'option' per se, let alone trying to explain that the 253 was standard on V8 models & therefore not technically an optional engine. To some, a Kingswood was standard with the 161H, & all the other engines (except 350) were optional.

A better question would be, just what different engines were available in that model series.

Dr Terry
If at first you don't succeed, just call it Version 1.0
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