
18th September, 2003
Henry's
historic racer to tour Australia
ONE
of the most celebrated cars in automotive history is coming to
Australia.
Built in 1901, Sweepstakes was automotive legend
Henry Ford's very first racecar, and it was the car that set him on the
path to creating the Ford Motor Company.
That
notion was far from the young inventor's mind when he began building
Sweepstakes. His aim then was to create publicity and recognition to
kickstart a career that looked in danger of stalling.
His first venture in auto manufacturing, the
Detroit Automobile Company, was going out of business. The cars had not
sold well and Ford wanted to develop a better one, but his stockholders
decided to dissolve the company.
Henry
Ford at the wheel of Sweepstakes with Spider Huff posed in his position as
riding mechanic
The car that Ford
wanted to build would be mass-produced, uncomplicated, reliable, and sold
at a price most people could afford. That was a revolutionary idea in
1901, when the automobile was still a novelty, and much too expensive for
all but the very wealthy.
Henry Ford was confident somebody
would succeed in producing the mass-market car he envisioned, and above
all else he wanted to be the one to do it. But that would require
significant financial investment. He needed to prove to potential backers
that he had good, sound ideas, and that his automobiles could be a
commercial success. Racing Sweepstakes, he believed, would provide a
high-profile way to promote his name and reputation.
It is part of automotive folklore now
that Sweepstakes carried Henry Ford to victory in the first and only race
he ever drove – the race against Alexander Winton on October 10, 1901,
in Grosse Pointe, Michigan.
Ford was clearly the underdog against
an established racer. Indeed, Winton's sales manager persuaded race
organisers to pick the cut glass punch bowl trophy because he wanted
something that would look good in Winton's home.
Ford’s win changed everything, and
ultimately for the history of the auto industry. It was the $1000 in prize
money -- and offers of financial support from several people watching the
race on the day – that set him on the road to establishing Ford Motor
Company in June 1903. Ford went on to prove his belief in low-cost
production with the Model T, the car that put the world on wheels.
Sweepstakes
was eventually stored at the Henry Ford Museum and, over time, all but
forgotten. With no papers to verify it as the original Sweepstakes, museum
personnel came to believe it was a replica built by Henry Ford in the
’30s.
It wasn’t until the approach of the
1901 race’s 100th anniversary that steps were taken to verify the
car’s authenticity. Restoration of the original Sweepstakes, along with
the building of two working replicas, began in preparation for the Ford
Racing 100th Anniversary celebrations.
Now Australian automotive fans will
have the chance to see 'the racecar that changed everything' when it
conducts a whistle stop tour in October.
The car will be on show at the
Bathurst 1000 endurance race from October 11-12, the Sydney International
Motor Show from October 17-19, and Ford Discovery Centre in Geelong from
October 23-27.
|