October 7th, 1999

Overseas success of Ka expected to repeat here
Having established itself as an icon of style and fun around the world, the Ford
Ka is now available for the
first time in Australia.
Sold in over 30 countries around the world, with total sales of over 600,000 units
since introduction, the Ka has developed a loyal following globally and continues to
impress wherever it is introduced.
Ford Australia expects the same reaction to Ka here.
"The Ka is a real head turner," says Ka brand manager, Jennifer St George.
"Drive one around town and youll see a lot of smiles and double takes. But
the appeal isnt only in the styling. Its a great car to drive."
Origins of Ka
The Ka program was first revealed to the public as a design concept at the 1994 Geneva
Motor Show.
Key aims of the program were to develop an adventurous new styling concept and to use
refined engineering methods to provide a dynamic, but simplified, compact car that would
appeal to the growing number of smaller car buyers.
Functional parameters were also set by the engineering team to maintain Fords
drive towards advanced vehicle dynamics. This resulted in a responsive and
"fun-to-drive" chassis system that combines easy maneouvrability with excellent
ride and handling characteristics.
Local Content
Ford Australias Chief Designer, Scott Strong, was the lead designer of the original
Ford Ka for its European launch in 1996.
Scott
is proud that the Ka went from concept phase to production in only 28 months - a short
lead time that is hard to beat. "The team of designers working on the project had a
very clear idea in their heads of what was needed," says Scott.
A key Ka goal was to create a car that was exciting and fun.
"The European market at that time was literally crying out for a real icon vehicle
- a small, quality car that wasnt seen as an economy car. Although Australians are
used to more wide, open spaces, the trend towards inner-city living makes the Ka equally
as important a vehicle for this market as the European one.
"Our design team spent a considerable amount of time following trends in other
consumer goods - mobile phones, computers and mini-disc players. All these products were
getting smaller and smaller but without sacrificing any quality - in fact, they were
improving the quality as the goods got smaller," says Scott.
Fords final choice for the design of Ka was an innovative and radical vehicle. A
car with unique and individual styling, Ka features elements of Fords "New
Edge" design concept. "New Edge" integrates planes and angles with complex
structural forms, creating a different approach to surface design.
"It was our goal to achieve the same standards with the Ka and weve done
that. The Ka has spirit and cache - it stands out in a crowd for all the right
reasons."
Distinctive Exterior
The body of the car features sheer, simple metal surfaces that flow together to create
sweeping feature-lines. These work with the bumper and bonnet cut-lines to define the
shape of the head and tail lamps. The result is edge highlights where the curved planes
intersect. This was achieved in a way that is both natural and uncompromised and shows
that a minimalist approach can result in elegant sophistication.
By combining a long wheelbase (in B-class terms), with extremely short front and rear
overhangs, Ka provides compact overall dimensions (3.66 m) and interior space for four
passengers. The glass area has been maximised throughout the car to improve visibility,
with a deep direct-glazed tailgate glass and one-piece side door windows. Tinted glass is
standard.
Ka is fitted with a new headlamp design that uses integrated double can reflectors with
separate bulbs for high and dipped beams behind a single moulded polycarbonate lens. H7
halogen bulbs are used for the dipped beams to increase light output, and H1 halogen bulbs
are used for high beams.
Interior - style, comfort and function
The Ka interior is designed around the customer. Its modern and distinctive, with an
emphasis on practicality, functionality and comfort. The passengers benefit from an
improved sense of spaciousness, enhanced by an
uncluttered interior. The unique,
curving shape of the instrument binnacle puts the driver in command, with easy-to-read
instruments, linked to an integrated centre console that is inclined slightly towards the
driver. This brings the controls of the uniquely styled audio bezel and air-conditioning
into hands reach.
One of the most striking design features of Kas interior is the oval-shaped
analogue clock. The clock features uniquely shaped grey hands on a white, easy-to-read
face.
Four comfortable seats are contoured for lateral support with a 50/50 split rear
backrest. A total of eight separate stowage locations are provided in Ka, including a
unique rotating instrument panel bin, two door pockets, three cup-shaped depressions and a
lidded compartment beside the rear seat.
Distinctive instrument panel
The instrument panel has a distinctive diagonal centre stack that flows smoothly from the
instrument cluster to the central tunnel. This original fascia treatment leaves a low
panel with a softly-rolled edge in front of the passenger to provide an unusually roomy
effect for such a small car. The passenger side airbag is installed in the upper
instrument panel, leaving the space in the lower section for a rotating drum container
with room for CDs and other small items.
Instrument layout within the cluster has been kept deliberately simple to read and has
been designed to harmonise with the use of colour and form. A large diameter centreline
speedometer is flanked by a fuel level gauge on the right with a group of 8 warning lights
above. Total and trip odometers are set into the speedometer face, all in the primary
vision area. A striking oval-shaped analogue clock is centrally-mounted on the upper
fascia.
Ka has four large swivelling spherical face-level vents - two in the centre and one
each side of the instrument panel, providing high-capacity air distribution. They adjust
both vertically and horizontally and are directed by large soft-feel controls.
Moulded seats are covered in a warm grey patterned fabric. The cushion and backrest
feature deep contours to provide good lateral support. Door trim panels are part covered
in matching cloth, integrated with the sheet metal of the inner door frame, which has a
painted surface finish in the exterior body colour.
Front seats incorporate anti-submarining ramps and the foams used for seat contouring
are made from CFC-free materials. The rear seats are individually shaped to optimise
seating comfort for two passengers.
Front seats are fitted with height adjustable head restraints, and the front seat belt
upper mountings have two height positions.
CD Player Standard
High on the Ka buyer want list is a capable sound system. In response, the Australian Ka
comes standard with a CD player and AM/FM sound system.
To partner the latest audio range, Ka also features the latest high-performance
Ford-developed speaker installations. They are located high in the side doors for better
acoustics. The speakers incorporate integrated high-frequency tweeter units
within the mid-range cones using the latest Inductive Coupling Technology to
provide a true single-point sound source and are able to cover the full frequency range at
high output with low distortion.
Driving enjoyment
A key objective in the development of Kas chassis and suspension was that customers
should find the car fun to drive.
The platform, underpinnings and technologies of Ka are all derived from the European
Fiesta. Ka also shares the same twist beam rear axle and MacPherson strut suspension, but
with subtle modifications to suit the cars size and character.
To minimise body roll Ka is fitted with a 15mm diameter front anti-roll bar and an
anti-roll torsion feature in the rear axle.
Flexible, responsive powertrain-easy to drive and economical
The Ka uses an updated version of the 1.3 litre Endura-E SEFI engine.
This engine is fitted with a thermoplastic inlet manifold that saves weight, has a
smoother internal surface and conducts less heat than a conventional alloy casting. The
plastic moulding improves fuel flow and helps make hot starts more immediate.
The application of electronic multi-point fuel injection provides an extremely
responsive engine with smooth running characteristics.
The engine produces 43kW at 5,000 rpm. It has been calibrated to provide extremely
flexible and responsive driving characteristics by developing high levels of low end
torque. The engine also produces 100Nm of torque, 90% of which is available between 1700
and 4400rpm.
The Endura-E engine is controlled by the latest generation of Fords EECV
electronic engine management module.
B5S five-speed transmission
The Ford B5S manual transaxle fitted to Ka was upgraded to maximise reliability and
durability in service. It has internal design NVH improvements, additional external
stiffening ribs to reduce vibration, and an isolated gearshift mechanism.
Brakes
The Ka braking system uses 12 mm thick 240 mm diameter front discs matched to 180x30mm
rear drums. Single-pot sliding pin callipers at the front operate the latest generation
asbestos-free pads that give a long life to both linings and disc faces and capable
stopping power.
Hydraulic clutch for smooth, light operation
As well as providing responsive steering and a rewarding chassis, Ford was determined to
make all controls, both major and minor, easy and pleasant to use. In line with this
philosophy, an hydraulically operated clutch system is used on Ka.
Compact and manoeuvrable
The design provides the maximum possible interior cabin space within a minimum
footprint on the road, for easier parking and manoeuvrability. The turning
circle is 9.9 metres.
Safety package
Ford engineers designed Ka with occupant safety and security in mind. While the
supplementary restraint system is designed to protect the occupants in the event of a
collision, Ford engineers started from the concept of accident avoidance. Ka has a number
of engineering features designed to provide extremely responsive driver control and
improve visibility, both key factors in avoiding hazards in accident situations.
These include dynamically optimised suspension and steering systems, an advanced
braking system, climate control equipment with efficient demisting performance, a heated
backlight as standard and new technology high-output headlamps. In addition, the contoured
seats, high-output ventilation, switchgear and large, easy-to-use audio controls, all
contribute to driver alertness.
Structure developed for top crash performance
The new structure developed for Ka provides an integrated body design that distributes
crash forces evenly to provide high levels of impact protection. The front structure has
been specifically optimised for energy absorption utilising the widely-spaced longitudinal
side members that support the engine mounting system.
Safety-related features of the structural design include specific reinforcement of the
cowl structure and A-pillar connections, upgraded upper A-pillars, B-pillars, C-pillars
and roof rails, reinforced pressings between rocker panels and floor, and between floorpan
pressing and central tunnel. A cross-car beam behind the instrument panel, braced to the
central tunnel, is designed to absorb and distribute side impact energy more uniformly and
braces the steering column mount.
Other structural features that contribute to the crash performance include high
strength steel door beam pressings intended to improve side impact resistance and connect
front hinge posts with the centre pillars, reinforced waistline pressings, centre tunnel,
door apertures and door hinges, and B-pillars designed to resist roof crush forces.
Supplementary Restraint System (SRS)
Key elements of SRS are standard dual airbags, front seat belt pretensioners and
anti-submarining front seat cushions. Ka is also fitted with height-adjustable upper seat
belt mounts and dual latching front seat tracks.
Passive anti-theft system
Ka is fitted with an electronic Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) designed to prevent the
engine being started without the correct key. It extends the mechanical protection
provided by the doors and steering lock into a smart, high-security engine lock-out system
that can only be switched on by the correct electronic signal from a total of 50 billion
possible codes. This prevents hot wiring the ignition and effectively makes
unauthorised use or vehicle theft extremely difficult.
Recommended Retail Price: $16,500
Option:
Prestige Paint $ 400
[Includes painted Bumpers: available in Karyptonite, Kaligula, Kalypso, Kayak and Kakadu]